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​​​​​​​​Movable Property Security Interest


What is the Movable Property Security Interest Bill (MPSI)?

The MPSI Bill provides a comprehensive legal framework for the creation, registration and enforcement of security interests on movable property used as collateral for financing or loans. 

This framework introduces a system of voluntary registration for all types of movable property whether tangible or intangible, present or future, which is applicable to all business entities.

  • Introduction of a legal framework in Malaysia
    • Regulates security interests for movable property
    • Facilitates the use of movable property as collateral for loans or obligations
  • Covers a wide range of movable properties
    • Includes motor vehicles, crops, livestock, documents of title, negotiable instruments, money, and intangible assets
  • Implementation of an electronic registration filing system
    • Enables online search and registration of security interests for all types of entities
  • Clear guidelines on the priority of competing security interests
    • Simplifies the registration process for secured parties using electronic formats

BENEFITS OF THE MPSI BILL 

This framework is established to address the challenges faced by creditors in assessing creditworthiness due to information gaps. The gaps restrict access to external financing, as the cost of gathering information for credit assessment is high. Consequently, external financing becomes too expensive for creditors to effectively evaluate the creditworthiness of applicants.

This framework will provide certainty and assurance, thereby enhancing access to finance for MSMEs and minimising the financing gap between small and large companies through the following:

  • Increase in Access to Credit
    • Facilitates easier access to credit for unincorporated entities and MSMEs.​
  • Diversification of Assets
    • Enables financial institutions to be more efficient in spreading the risk​
  • Monetisation of Intangible Assets
    • Allows intellectual property rights to be used as collateral.
  • Unif​ied Registry
    • Provides a centralis​ed platform for the registration of security transactions for all entities​

KEY FEATURES OF THE PROPOSED LEGAL FRAMEWORK

  • Inclusion of all types of entities for registration 
    • Allows the registration of security interests for both incorporated and unincorporated entities.
  • Implementation of an Electronic Registration Filing System
    • Enables online searches and simplifies registration process for secured parties
  • Comprehensive Coverage of Movable Property Types
    • Includes motor vehicles, crops, livestock, documents of title, negotiable instruments, money, and intangible assets
Link to Consultation Paper

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